Raman and Brillouin specroscopy group
Group structure:
- V.P. Gnezdilov, PhD, senior researcher, the head of group
- V.I. Fomin, PhD, senior researcher
- A.V. Peschnskii, PhD, senior researcher
- O.V. Afanasiev, engineer-researcher
The basic directions of researches:
- Dynamics of a crystal lattice
- Structural and magnetic phase transitions in multiferroics
- Light scattering on spin waves in low-dimensional and frustrated magnetic structures
- Lattice, charge, spin and orbital degrees of freedom determining the unique properties of metal-oxide compounds
- Structural and electronic phase separation
Some important results:
- Research of influence of incommensurable charge stripe-ordering on phonon and magnon spectra in low-dimensional nickelates;
- Detection of interaction of structural and electronic phase separation in oxygen doped lanhtanum cuprate;
- Detection of effect of huge phonon softening in doped manganites below metal-insulator transition temperature;
- Detection of anomalous electronic Raman scattering in layered cobaltites NaxCoO2·yH2O;
- Research of interraction between lattice and spin degrees of freedom in frustrated spin-chain compounds NaCu2O2 and α-TeVO4;
- Detection of a fluctuating spin-state phase and a wipeout of the low-frequency phonon-scattering intensity under the influence of temperature and electromagnetic radiation in spin-crossover system [Fe(pmd)(H2O){Au(CN)2}2]·H2O.
Equipment:
- Raman Jobin-Yvon U-1000 spectrometer;
- Brillouin Burleigh RC-11 spectrometer;
- Cryogenic equipment (2 - 300 K);
- Magnetic field up to 3 T.

- Raman spectrometer.
Brillouin spectrometer.-
International co-operations:
Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; Institute For Condensed Matter Physics, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany; Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea; Institute of Applied Physics of the Moldavian Academy of Sciences, Kishinev, Moldova; Institute of Solid State Physics and Semiconductors of the Belarus Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus; Institute for Microstructural Science Sciences National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Recent publications:
- Yu.G. Pashkevich, V.A. Blinkin, V.P. Gnezdilov, V.V. Tsapenko, V.V. Eremenko, P. Lemmens, M. Fischer, M. Grove, G. Güntherodt, L. Degiorgi, P. Wachter, J.M. Tranquada, D.J. Butrey, Stripe conductivity in La1.775Sr0.225NiO4, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3919 (2000).
- V.P. Gnezdilov, V.I. Fomin, V.S. Kurnosov, A.V. Peschanskii, V.V. Eremenko, H. Shmid, J.-P. Rivera, S. Gentil, Raman scattering in LiNiPO4 single crystal, ÔÍÒ 28, 288 (2002).
- V.P. Gnezdilov, A.V. Yeremenko, Yu.G. Pashkevich, P. Lemmens, G. Güntherodt, J.M. Tranquada, D.J. Buttrey, K. Nakajima, Electronic Raman scattering through the stripe ordering transition in La2-xSrxNiO4, ÔÍÒ 28, 716 (2002).
- P. Lemmens, V. Gnezdilov, N.N. Kovaleva, K.Y. Choi, H. Sakurai, E. Takayama-Muromachi, K. Takada, T. Sasaki, F.C. Chou, D.P. Chen, C.T. Lin and B. Keimer, Effect of Na content and hydration on the excitation spectrum of the cobaltite NaxCoO2·yH2O, Journ. Phys.: Cond. Mat. 16, S857 (2004).
- V.P. Gnezdilov, Yu.G. Pashkevich, J.M. Tranquada, P. Lemmens, G. Güntherodt, A.V. Yeremenko, S.N. Barilo, S.V. Shiryaev, L.A. Kurnevich, and P.M.Gehring, Interplay of structural and electronic phase separation in single crystallineLa2CuO4+0.05 studied by Neutron and Raman scattering, Phys. Rev. B 69, 174508 (2004).
- V.P. Gnezdilov, V. Kurnosov, Yu.G. Pashkevich, P. Lemmens, J.M. Tranquada, K.-Y. Choi, G. Güntherodt, K. Nakajima, A. Yeremenko, Phonons and magnons in stripe-ordered nickelates: A Raman scattering study, ÔÍÒ 31, 205 (2005).
- K.Y. Choi, P. Lemmens, G. Güntherodt, Yu. G. Pashkevich, V.P. Gnezdilov, P. Reutler, L. Pinsard-Gaudart, B. Büchner, A. Revcolevschi, Existence of orbital polarons in ferromagnetic insulating La1-xSrxMnO3 (0.11<x<0.14) revealed by giant phonon softening, Phys. Rev. B 71, 174402 (2005).
- K.Y. Choi, P. Lemmens, G. Güntherodt, Yu. G. Pashkevich, V.P. Gnezdilov, P. Reutler, L. Pinsard-Gaudart, B. Büchner, A. Revcolevschi, Orbiton-mediated multi-phonon scattering in La1-xSrxMnO3, Phys. Rev. B 72, 024301 (2005).
- K.Y. Choi, V. Gnezdilov, B.C. Watson, M.W. Meisel, D.R. Talham, P. Lemmens, Raman scattering measurements of the spin ladder compound (C5H12N)2CuBr4, Journ. of. Phys.: Cond. Matter 17, 4237 (2005).
- V. Gnezdilov, K.-Y. Choi, Yu. Pashkevich, P. lemmens, S. Shiryaev, G. Bychkov, S. Barilo, V. Fomin, A.V. Yeremenko, Low temperature mixed spin state of Co3+ in LaCoO3 evidenced from Jahn-Teller lattice distortions, ÔÍÒ 32, 219 (2006).
- K.-Y. Choi, V.P. Gnezdilov, P. Lemmens, L. Capogna, M.R. Johnson, M. Sofin, A. Maljuk, M. Jansen, B. Keimer, Magnetic excitations and phonons in spin-chain compound NaCu2O2, Phys. Rev. B 73, 094409 (2006).
- K.-Y. Choi, Yu.G. Pashkevich, V.P. Gnezdilov, G. Güntherodt, A.V. Yeremenko, D.A. Nabok, V.I. Kamenev, S.N. Barilo, S.V. Shiryaev, A.G.Soldatov, and P. Lemmens, Orbital fluctuating state in ferromagnetic insulating LaMnO3+δ studied using Raman spectroscopy, Phys. Rev. B 74, 064406 (2006).
- P. Lemmens, K.-Y. Choi, V. Gnezdilov, E.Ya. Sherman, D.P. Chen, C.T. Lin, F.C. Chou, B. Keimer, Anomalous electronic Raman scattering in NaxCoO2·yH2O, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 167204 (2006).
- R. Takagi, M. Johnsson, V. Gnezdilov, R.K. Kremer, W. Brenig, and P. Lemmens, Investigation of the novel oxohalogenide Cu4Te4O12Cl4 with Cu(II) tetrahedra, Phys. Rev. B 74, 04413 (2006).
- E. Meloshe, M.G. Cottam, V.P. Gnezdilov, D.J. Lockwood, One- and two-magnon Raman scattering in the canted antiferromagnet NiF2, JMMM 310, 1593 (2007).
- V. Gnezdilov, V. Bedarev, Yu. Pashkevich, P. Lemmens, S. Zvyagin, S. Gnatchenko, M. Pashenko, X. Mo, W. Queen, S.-J. Hwu, Structural phase transition in two-dimensional tetramer-cuprate Na5RbCu4(AsO4)Cl2, ÔÍÒ 33, 897 (2007).
- K.-Y. Choi, P. Lemmens, P. Scheib, V. Gnezdilov, Yu.G. Pashkevich, J. Hemberger, A. Loidl, V. Tsurkan, Anomalous electronic, phonon, and spin excitations in the chalcogenide spinel FeCr2S4, Journ. Phys.: Cond. Matter. 19, 145260 (2007).
- A. Donkov, M.M. Korshunov, I. Eremin, P. Lemmens, V. Gnezdilov, F.C. Chou, and C.T. Lin, Electron-phonon interaction in the laminar cobaltite NaxCoO2, Phys. Rev. B 77, 100504 (2008).
- V. Gnezdilov, P. Lemmens, A. A. Zvyagin, V. O. Cheranovskii, K. Lamonova, Yu. G. Pashkevich, R. K. Kremer, and H. Berger, Magnetic crossover and complex excitation spectrum of the ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain system α-TeVO4, Phys. Rev. B 78, 184407 (2008).
- A.V. Peschanskii, V.P. Gnezdilov, V.I. Fomin, V.V. Eremenko, P. Lemmens, K.-Y. Choi, H. Berger, Raman scattering study of a two-dimensional S=1 quantum spin system Ni5(TeO3)4Cl2, ÓÔÆ, ò. 54 ¹ 1-2, ñ. 205-211 (2009).
- V. Gnezdilov, P. Lemmens, P. Scheib, M. Ghosh, Yu. G. Pashkevich, H. Paulsen, V. Schünemann, J. A. Wolny, G. Agustí, and J. A. Real, Spectrum-sensitive phonon wipeout due to a fluctuating spin state in a Fe2+ coordination polymer, Phys. Rev. B 79, 045122 (2009).